Overview
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease in which the body cannot adequately regulate blood glucose because of insufficient insulin secretion, impaired insulin action, or both, resulting in persistent hyperglycemia. Insulin normally enables glucose uptake from the bloodstream into cells for energy; when this fails, glucose accumulates and, over time, damages blood vessels and nerves, causing retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, and cardiovascular complications. Its major forms—type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes—differ in mechanism but share the central problem of dysregulated glucose homeostasis, and research addresses prevention, diagnosis, biomarkers, and management. The studies collected here span these areas: the impact of nutrients on diabetes, beta-cell-relevant and gestational-diabetes risk factors and pregnancy outcomes, and trends in childhood and adolescent diabetes. Reproductive and pregnancy relevance is prominent, including gestational diabetes mellitus risk factors and outcomes in pregnant women and the intersection of stress, intimate partner violence, and diabetes. Phytotherapeutic and micronutrient approaches feature in work on bitter melon for glycemic control and Solanum aethiopicum, while vitamin D status, the kynurenine-vitamin B6 link to depression, coronary artery calcification, and machine-learning diabetes prediction broaden the scope. Methods range from clinical and case-control studies and cross-sectional surveys to predictive modeling and reviews. This topic assembles peer-reviewed research on the mechanisms, risk factors, and management of diabetes, including its reproductive and metabolic dimensions.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Intersecting Epidemics: Intimate Partner Violence, Stress, and Diabetes Among South Asian Women in the United States
Trends of Diabetes in Children and Adolescents in Pediatric Endocrinology Clinic and Clinical Pediatric Diabetes Center at Al Baha Central Hospital in Saudi Arabia
Vitamin D Status in Diabetes Mellitus: Comparison Between Outpatients and Inpatients
Kynurenines and Vitamin B6: Link Between Diabetes and Depression.
Clinical application of Momordica charantia (Bitter Melon) for reducing blood sugar in type 2 diabetes mellitus
One-Third of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Do Not Have Coronary Artery Calcification
A Systematic Review of Mexican American Elders with Type-2 Diabetes under Family Care of Medication Administration in Borderland
Association of Risk Factors in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus among Pregnant Mothers Attending at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh
Beneficial Impacts of Solanum aethiopicum L. in Diabetes Control
Assessing the risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients in India
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 63 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2026 · Foods
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T. Tofail et al. · 2025 · Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics
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Asma Shaheen et al. · 2025 · Journal of Diabetology
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2025 · Pharmacological Research
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2025 · Journal of Diabetology
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2025 · Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics
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M. Romdhoni et al. · 2025 · Avicenna journal of medical biotechnology
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Huỳnh Thiện Duyên Nguyễn et al. · 2025 · Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Diabetes, linking to each citing work.